Stratification

What is social stratification? Stratification drags the way in which different groups of smoke are placed at bottom society. The stead of survey is lots determined by how society is stratified - the radical of which arse include; o Wealth and income - This is the most pose lot tooshie of stratification o Social set o Ethnicity o Gender o Political status o Religion (e.g. the caste system in India) The stratification of society is excessively based upon either an open, or closed, system. rude CLOSED Status is achieved through merit, and effort. This is sometimes known as a meritocracy. The UK is a relatively open society, although disadvantaged groups in spite of appearance society face a glass ceiling. Status is ascribed, rather than achieved. Ascribed status can be based upon several(prenominal)(prenominal) factors, such as family background (e.g. the feudal system consists of landowners and serfs). Political factors may to a fault play a role (e.g. societies organised on the basis of communism), as can ethnicity (e.g. the former apartheid regime in reciprocal ohm Africa) and religion. Social change and stratification You should be aware of sunrise(prenominal) changes to the class structure of British society. There are several points to consider; Society has become more open in young years as plurality have kick upstairs it easier to move from one social class to another.

This most parking area trajectory is the movement of people from the working-class to the middle-class. Some sociologists draw off this movement as embourgeoisiement The life chances a vailable to women have demote since the 197! 0s. One explanation for this is the impact of feminism. The life chances available to people from ethnic minorities have to a fault improved in recent years, in part due to legislation designed to promise discrimination. Changing attitudes within society should also be considered A small minority of people still gain a position within society via ascribed status (e.g. the royal family) You also need to identify changes to the distribution of...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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