Future of Modernization

What is modernization and where does it come from? What have sociological theorists such as Ferdinand Tönnies, pricking Berger, Emile Durkheim, Max Weber and Karl Marx had to say unhandy modernization? What are the consequences of modernization both positive and damage? Is modernization likely to continue in the United States (U.S.) and is it a worldwide trend? These are the questions I will flack to answer in this essay. Modernization is the process of social transport begun by industrialization (Macionis, 2006). Ferdinand Tönnies (1855-1937) was a German sociologist that produced the surmise of Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft. The terminus Gemeinschaft refers or human community and Gesellschaft means ...essentially unite in violate of all separating factors (Macionis, 2006). Tönnies suggested that modernization turns connection inside out so essentially separated in spite of uniting factors. For example in a rangy city people do make friends looking upon everyone as a stranger even though inventions like the motorcar and shout out making it easier to communicate to reinforce these bonds of friendship. Ferdinand Tönnies work was also a large influence on the work of Peter Berger. Peter Berger used four characteristics to cover modernization. The first characteristic was the resist of beautiful traditional communities which is tardily seen in the United States.

This parentage would not be cognize to a person whom had never lived in, or seen a small community like so it is easily overlooked. Next he described the expansion of individual(prenominal) choice as People in t raditional, pre-industrial societies view th! eir lives as shaped by forces--gods, spirits, or only if fate--beyond human maneuver (Macionis, 2006). Berger expanded on this process by describing individualization as when the powers of tradition people see their lives as an unending serial publication of choices. Next Berger described how change magnitude social diversity leads a society to become more than tolerant of... If you want to stool a full essay, gild it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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