Saturday, May 11, 2019
Caterpillar Currency Issues Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Caterpillar Currency Issues - Case Study ExampleShifting notes rates are always a risk to a blind drunk and screw lead to the degenerate incurring many losses. However, by understanding the problem, the business is able to look at the way in which the market can be looked at and come up with solutions (Wihlborg, 2008). In Caterpillars case, the fast was able to reverse the adverse effects of a strong horse by removing these processes, especially intersection and manufacturing functions to another(prenominal) countries thus neutralizing the transaction risks. This alleviateed the firm to be able to able to overcome the shocks caused by funds exchange rates. This was achieved in two ways as follows Hedging labour and production costs This can be understood by looking at the actual reason why high dollar values in the 1980s had affected the revenues and sugar of Caterpillar. To begin with, since Caterpillars manufacturing units were located in the United States only, strong d ollar meant that its manufacturing costs would be higher than the manufacturing costs of its competitors who were outside the United States. As a result, its products would feature to be more(prenominal) expensive because when buyers in unusual countries would have to pay more once they converted their lowly valued currencies into American dollars. This meant that Caterpillars products could not be competitively priced as compared to those of the competitors. Hedging revenues Manufacturing costs were not the only issue affecting Caterpillar. By taking its manufacturing to other countries, the issues of high dollar value was solved. Not only did the manufacturing costs not get affected by the high US dollar values, but the firms would also be able to source raw materials topically and thus hedge the revenues. According to Delaney and Whittington (2010), this kind of hedging can be important where the firm demand to protect itself from unpredictable currency rates. By manufacturin g in foreign countries and sourcing the raw materials in foreign countries, it meant that the profits margins would be stable because the sales and the profits would be measured by the same foreign currencies. As a result, it can be said that Caterpillar overcomes this issue by localizing its operations in foreign markets rather than having the operations centralised in the US. This, according to Madhuvij (2006) is what is called call ining sphericly and acting locally. Caterpillar looked at the market from a planetary perspective because its products have markets in the global arena, but to be effective, the firm had to look at each local market individually. The strategy As identified, Caterpillar used the think global, act local strategy. This is a strategy which is being used by so many global firms which have to contend with so many challenges caused by the very same opportunities caused by a global market. Globalisation has brought opportunities for many forms but has also brought with it challenges which firms must be able to overcome if they are to avail from the opportunities brought about by globalisation. This is the situation which Caterpillar has found itself in. For firms to be able to benefit from the opportunities brought about by globalization, they have to create strategies which will turn challenges into opportunities. This is what Caterpillar realised and started working towards creating a way to help it overcome its challenges. The validity of the strategy As it is with any business strategy, this strategy may be seen to have both advantages and disadvantages. It is the balance between the advantages and the disadvantages which make a strategy to be either worth it or not. As per the Caterpillar strategy, the main advantage is the fact that distributing its
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