Sociology and Globalisation Essay -- Sociology Essays

Many historians and sociologists have identified a transformation in the economic processes of the world and society in recent times. There has been an extensive increase in developments in technology and the economy as a entirely in the twentieth century. Globalization has been recognized as a new age in which the world has developed into what Giddens identifies to be a single well-disposed system (Anthony Giddens 1993 Sociology pg 528), due to the rise of interdependence of various countries on one another, therefore affecting practically everyone within society. In this essay I volition give a detailed explanation of what sociologists mean by the term globalisation and how they have tried to explain it. Globalisation can be construed in many ways. Many sociologists describe it as an era in which national sovereignty is disappearing as a result of a technological revolution, make space and time to be virtually irrelevant. It is an economic revolution, which Roland Rob ertson refers to in his book Globalisation 1992 pg 8, as the compression of the world and the intensification of consciousness of the world as a whole. It is argued that globalisation allows the world to become increasingly more united, with people more conscious of ethnic, societal, civilizational and individual aspects of their lives. When exploring the topic of globalisation, sociologists have categorised the term into common chord components, economic, political and cultural globalisation. They have done this in order explain what it means. I have aimed within this essay to explain all three types of globalisation in order to answer the essay question. I intend to concentrate mainly on the economic an... ...e them (Marsh, Making Sense of Society, 2000 pg 487). What we can catch on the whole, is what sociologists mean by the term globalisation is that it is a profound, dynamic process which is affecting the world immensely. It seems from what I have examined so far round globalisation that there may come a time eventually, when a world government comes into existence, where international inequalities will always remain and where social fighting will always be active. This is because the policies that drive the globalisation process are largely focussed on the needs of business. Globalisation is a continuing process which needs to be managed wisely. It is a crucial development which has and always will cause significant social changes within society and the world as a whole.